Gypsy Caravan: When The Road Bends

DVD - APPROX. 112 MINS. - 2006 - US Rating: NR
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Five gypsy bands traveled North America on a six-week tour playing to sold-out houses from New York to Austin to California.
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DVD REVIEW
By Christopher Long
FIRST PUBLISHED Sep 1, 2008

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Five bands gather on the same stage: only one will leave alive!

Sorry, I just watched "Tzameti 13" and I got confused.

In 2001, five bands traveled North America on a six-week tour playing to sold-out houses from New York to Austin to California. The bands represent four different nations – Romania, Macedonia, Spain, and India – but all share a common cultural identity. They are Rom (short for Romani), better known in America as gypsies, a people in diaspora who most likely originated in Northern India before emigrating to Europe and other regions of the world in the late Middle Ages. Gypsies have been depicted in many cultures as thieves and murderers. As "Gypsy Caravan: When the Road Bends" reminds us, they were also targeted by the Nazis for extermination, perceived as another "inferior race" to the Aryans. The danger has hardly dissipated today, as evidenced by the recent strife in Kosovo where many gypsies were targeted as alleged collaborators with ethnic Albanians.

It might seem odd to begin a review of a concert tour documentary with a brief historical overview, but director Jasmine Dellal devotes quite a bit of screen time to visits to the bands´ home countries where centuries of persecution weigh heavily on the people. But just as the multi-cultural gypsies share a history of discrimination, they also share a vibrant and varied musical tradition which ranges (in the film) from flamenco to brass-band to strings with plenty of dancing thrown in for good measure.

It is a simple observation that one´s appreciation of a musical documentary is determined in large part by one´s appreciation for the music. I must admit that I am not a big fan of the music in the movie with the exception of Taraf de Haďdouks´ string band which flat out rocks. Even if you´re a big fan of the music, however, you might be mildly disappointed by the doc´s relatively scant coverage of the actual performances. Just when a big number really gets going, the movie cuts away to a conversation on the tour bus or footage from one of the bands´ home countries. The film straddles both sides of the fence as a concert doc and an ethnographic film, a potentially rewarding approach that I found unsatisfying.

The general story arc of the film is one of five disparate groups gradually getting to know each other and function as one larger group in their show-stopping finale. Despite the film´s broad focus on a large group of characters, Macedonian singer Esma Redžepova emerges as the film´s central character. She always seems to be the center of attention, not just for the camera but also on the tour bus. She´s a charismatic personality and a compelling story-teller, not to mention a powerful singer. In one of the film´s most effective scenes, she returns home to perform a concert in Skopje for Romani refugees from Kosovo.

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